Scan & Replace Data in Source (SCANRPL)

The Scan & Replace Data in Source (SCANRPL) command scans one or all source file members in a source file and replaces a search pattern with the specified replacement text. Any source file member may be scanned and replaced using this command.

Restrictions:

The source file must have a SRCDTA (source data) length of at least 2 and no more than 32754 bytes. This means the source file record should be 14 to 32766 bytes long. Most source files are 80 or 100 bytes in length. This does not included the source sequence and change date fields.

Parameters

Keyword	Description	Choices	Notes
PATTERN	Search pattern (regex allowed)	Character value	Required, Positional 1
REGEX	RegEx search pattern	YES, NO	Optional, Positional 2
NEWVALUE	Replacement string	Character value, *PRINT	Optional, Positional 3
SRCFILE	Source file	Qualified object name	Optional, Positional 4
	Qualifier 1: Source file	Name, QRPGLESRC
	Qualifier 2: Library	Name, CURLIB, LIBL
SRCMBR	Source Member to scan	Name, ALL, FIRST	Optional, Positional 5
MATCHCASE	Match upper/lower case	MATCH, IGNORE, YES, NO	Optional, Positional 6
START	Starting line position	Integer, 1	Optional, Positional 7
OCCURS	Line occurrence to process	Integer, *ALL	Optional, Positional 8
IGNSPACE	Ignore Spaces in REGEX PATTERN	IGNORE, YES, *NO	Optional, Positional 9

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Search pattern (PATTERN)

Specifies the search pattern used to scan the input source file record. Any plain text or a regular expression may be specified. To use a regular expression, specify the REGEX(*YES) parameter option.

This is a required parameter.

character-value: Specify the search pattern. This parameter is case-sensitive unless CASE(*IGNORE) is specified.

Regular Expression Search (REGEX)

Specifies the search pattern uses the regular express (REGEX) engine to search instead of the standard linear scan/search routine. Regular expressions may be specified in the PATTERN parameter when this parameter is REGEX(*YES), however remember to escape any control characters with a preceeding backslash. For example, if you are searching for a values such as "QGPL.CUSTMAST" the period must be escaped otherwise the regular expression engine will match any character with the period. So "QGPL/CUSTMAST" and "QGPL.QCUSTMAST" would both match the regex search pattern. Note that the SCANRPL program auto-escapes on the forward slash character since it is widely used in IBM i application systems.

This is a required parameter.

character-value: Specify the search pattern. This parameter is case-sensitive unless CASE(*IGNORE) is specified.

Replacement string (NEWVALUE)

Specifies the text that is inserted into the source record in place of the text specified on the search pattern parameter.

This is a required parameter.

character-value: Specify the replacement text. This parameter is case sensitive.

Source file (SRCFILE)

Specifies a source file that contains the source member to be scanned.

Qualifier 1: Source file

QRPGLESRC: RPG IV source file QRPGLESRC is used as the file name.
name: Specify the name of source file that contains the members to be scanned.

Qualifier 2: Library

*CURLIB: The current library contains the source file.
*LIBL: The library list is searched for the source file.
name: Specify the name of the library containing the source file.

Source Member to scan (SRCMBR)

Specifies the source member that is searched.

*ALL: All source members in the source file specified on the SRCFILE parameter are searched scanned (and replaced where appropriate).
*FIRST: The first source member in the source file is searched.
name: Specify the name of specific source member to search.

Starting position (START)

Specifies the position on each line where the scan operation begins.

1: The first positions of each line is the starting point for the scan/replace.
1-32766: The starting position on each line where the scan/replace begins.

Occurrence to process (OCCURS)

Specifies the individual occurrence of the scan pattern on the line to process. If anything other than *ALL (or 0) is specified, only that individual occurrence is replaced--other occurrences of PATTERN are not changed. NOTE: It is uncommon to use anything other than the default value of *ALL for this parameter.

*ALL: All occurrences of PATTERN on each line of the source member are replaced with the NEWVALUE replacement string.
1-32766: The occurrence of the PATTERN on each source member line to be replaced.

Ignore spaces in PATTERN (IGNSPACE)

Causes the regular expression search to ignore spaces embedded within the PATTERN parameter. Spaces on the searched text (source member line) are not impacted by this parameter.

*NO: Spaces embedded in the regular expression (PATTERN parameter) are respected and considered part of the search pattern.
*YES: Spaces embedded in the regular expression (PATTERN parameter) are ignored.
*IGNORE: Same as *YES. Spaces in the pattern are ignored.

Examples for SCANRPL

Example 1: Simple Command Example

SCANRPL PATTERN('xtools/qcpysrc,')
        NEWVALUE('cozTools/qcpysrc,')
          SRCFILE(QRPGLESRC) SRCMBR(*ALL) CASE(*IGNORE)

This command scans all source members in QRPGLESRC for the pattern 'xtools/qcpysrc' while ignoring upper/lower case variations. It then replaces each occurrance of that search pattern with 'cozTools/qcpysrc,'. The 'cozTools/qcpysrc,' replacement text is embedded with the same upper/lower case pattern as the users has specified on the command.